Análisis de la etapa actual de la Industria Marítima Brasilera y estudio de las características del agrupamiento en esta industria – La industria de la construcción naval, reparación, en altamar y náutica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25043/19098642.22Palabras clave:
industria marítima brasileña, clusters marítimos europeos, competitividadResumen
El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo el análisis de la industria marítima brasilera. El núcleo del trabajo es el hacer un análisis acerca de cuáles son los elementos básicos que se necesitan para introducir este sistema dentro de la industria marítima nacional y acerca de la forma en que está estructurado hoy en día. El enfoque del trabajo es analizar los cuatro segmentos más grandes de esta industria en Brasil: los astilleros, la construcción de plataformas marítimas, reparaciones náuticas y navales. La investigación incluyó trabajo de campo en cada astillero a nivel nacional y demás actores dentro de la cadena de suministro de dicha industria, al igual que las asociaciones y sindicatos.
Descargas
Citas
ALTENBURG, T.; MEYER-STAMER, J. How to promote clusters: policy experiences from Latin America. World Development. vol. 27, no. 9, p.1693-1713, 1999.
AMATO NETO, J. Nets of Productive Cooperation and Regional clusters: opportunities to small and medium companies [Redes de Cooperação Produtiva e Clusters Regionais: oportunidades para as pequenas e médias empresas]. São Paulo: Atlas, 2000.
BABBIE, E. Methods of Survey Polls [Métodos de Pesquisa de Survey]. Belo Horizonte: Ed. UFMG, 2001.
BOTELHO, D.; ZOUAIN, D. M. (Org.). Quantitative research on Administration [Pesquisa Quantitativa em Administração]. São Paulo: Atlas, 2006.
Competitive Strategy – technique for the analysis of industries and competitors.
COOPER, D.; SCHINDLER, P. Methods of research in administration [Métodos de Pesquisa em Administração]. 7. ed., Porto Alegre: Bookman, 2003.
COUTINHO, L. G., SABBATINI, R., RUAS, J. A. G.. Document: Acting Forces in the industry [Documento: forças atuantes na indústria]. NEIT-IE-Unicamp. PR-011 PROTRAN – Programa Tecnológico da Transpetro. Centro de Estudos em Gestão Naval. Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo, Departamento de Engenharia Naval e Oceânica, São Paulo, 2006.
DIJK, M. P. V.; SVERRISSON, A. Enterprise clusters in developing countries: mechanisms of transition and stagnation. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, no. 15, p. 183-206, jul./sep., 2003.
DREJER, I.; KRISTENSEN, F. S.; LAURSEN K. Cluster studies as a basis for industrial policy: the case of Denmark. Industry and Innovation. ABI/INFORM Global, no. 6, dec. 1999.
FLOYSAND, A.; JAKOBSEN, S. E. Clusters, social fields and capabilities: Rules and restructuring in Norwegian fish-processing clusters. Institute of Studies of Management & Organization. vol. 31, no. 4, p. 35-55, Winter 2001-2002.
GARCIA, R. External Economies and competitive advantages of producers in located systems of production: Marshall’s, Krugman’s and Porter’s visions [Economias externas e vantagens competitivas dos produtores em sistemas locais de produção: as visões de Marshall, Krugman e Porter]. Revista Ensaios Fundação de Economia e Estatística – Siegfried Emanuel Heuser, vol. 27, no. 2, p. 301-324, Porto Alegre, 2006.
GORDON, I. R.; MCCANN, P. Industrial clusters: complexes, agglomeration, and/or social networks? Urban Studies, vol. 37, no. 3, p. 513-532, 2000.
IGLIORI, D. C. Economy of industrial clusters and development [Economia dos Clusters Industriais e Desenvolvimento]. São Paulo: Iglu, 2001.
KRUGMAN, P. Development, geography and economic theory. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1995.
LAHNSTEIN, E. Development in the Norwegian maritime cluster. 1st European Maritime Cluster – Organisation Roundtable, Wassenaar, Netherlands, 26th and 27th April, 2004.
LANGEN, P. W. Clustering and performance: the case of maritime clustering in the Netherlands. Maritime Policy Management. vol. 29, no. 3, p. 209-221, 2002.
MACHADO, S. A. Dynamics of local productive arrangements: a case study in Santa Gertrudes, the new Brazilian pottery centre [Dinâmica dos arranjos produtivos locais: um estudo de caso em Santa Gertrudes, a nova capital da cerâmica brasileira]. Tese (Doutorado) – Escola Politécnica, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2003.
MARSHALL, A. Principles of Economy [Princípios de Economia]. São Paulo: Nova Cultural, 2. ed., 1985.
MATTAR, F. N. Marketing research: Methodology and planning [Pesquisa de Marketing: metodologia – planejamento]. vol. 1 e 2, São Paulo: Atlas, 1999.
MAUCCI, G.; LUGO, E. E. Maritime clusters – the Panamanian case. International Association Of Maritime Economists - IAME, 2002.
MEYER-STAMER, J.; ALTENBURG, T. How to promote clusters: policy experience from Latin America. World Development, vol. 27, no. 9, p. 1693-1713, 1999.
MOURA, D. A. de. Analysis of the main segments of Brazilian Maritime Industry: a study on dimensions and critical success factors inherent to its competitiveness. Thesis (Ph.D.). Polytechnic School of the University of Sao Paulo. [Análise dos principais segmentos da indústria marítima brasileira: estudo das dimensões e dos fatores críticos de sucesso inerentes à sua competitividade]. Tese (Doutorado) – Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo, 2008).
MOURA, D. A., BOTTER, R. C. Are the Brazilian shipyards competitive in the segments of navy construction, platform construction/offshore, naval repair and yachting construction? 13th Congress International Maritime Association of Mediterranean, IMAM 2009, Istanbul, Turkey, 12-15 Oct. 2009, p 615-624.
NIJDAM, M. H.; LANGEN, P. W. Leader firms in the dutch maritime cluster. European Congress of the Regional Science Association – ERSA. 27th-30th, Finland, 2003.
PORTER, M. Clusters and the new economics of competition. Harvard Business Review. nov./dec., 1998.
____________. Estratégia competitiva – técnicas para análise de indústrias e da concorrência. 6. ed., Rio de Janeiro: Campus, 1991.
____________. On competition: Essential competitive strategies [Competição = on competition: estratégias competitivas essenciais]. Rio de Janeiro: Campus, 1999. <http://www.gestaonaval.org.br/site/publicacoes.asp?cod2=11>. Access in: 29 march, 2007.
SCHMITZ, H. Does local co-operation matter? Evidence from industrial clusters in South Asia and latin America. Oxford Development Studies, vol. 28, no. 3, 2000.
SELLTIZ, C.; WRIGHTSMAN, L.; COOK, S. Research methods on social relations [Métodos de pesquisa nas relações sociais]. São Paulo: EPU, 1987.
SENNETT, J. Clusters, co-location and external sources of knowledge: the case of small instrumentation and control firms in the London region. Planning Practice & Research, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 21-37, 2001.
SIMMIE, J.; SENNETT, J. Innovative clusters: global and local linkages? National Institute Economic Review. ABI/INFORM Global, p. 87, oct. 1999.
SUZIGAN, W. et al. Identification, mapping and structural characterization of productive arrangements in Brazil [Identificação, mapeamento e caracterização estrutural de
arranjos produtivos locais no Brasil]. Instituto de Pesquisa Aplicada, out. 2006.
TUROK, I. Cities, clusters and creative industries: the case of film and television in Scotland. European Planning Studies, vol. 11, no. 5, jul., 2003.
VIITANEN, M. et al. The finnish maritime cluster. National Technology agency. Technology Review 145, Helsinki, 2003.
WAITS, Mary J. The added value of the industry cluster approach to economic analysis, strategy development, and service delivery. Economic Development Quarterly. vol. 14, feb. 2000.
WIJNOLST, N.; JENSSEN, J. I.; SODAL, S. European Maritime Custers. global trends, theoretical framework. the cases of Norway and the Netherlands – policy recommendations.
Foundation Dutch Maritime Network. nov. 2003.
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Evento
Sección
Licencia
The authors who publish in this Journal certify that:
- The work submitted for publication in The Ship Science and Technology journal, was written by the author, given that its content is the product of his/her direct intellectual contribution.
- All data and references to material already published are duly identified with their respective credits and are included in the bibliographic notes and quotations highlighted as such.
- All materials submitted for publication are completely free of copyrights; consequently, the author accepts responsibility for any lawsuit or claim related with Intellectual Property Rights thereof, Exonerating of responsibility to The Science and Technology for the Development of Naval, Maritime, and Riverine Industry Corporation, COTECMAR.
- In the event that the article is chosen for publication by The Ship Science and Technology journal, the author state that he/she totally transfers reproduction rights of such to The Science and Technology for the Development of Naval, Maritime, and Riverine Industry Corporation, COTECMAR.
- The authors retain the copyright and transfer to COTECMAR the right of publication and reproduction of the work which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC - BY), which allows the license to copy, distribute, display and represent the work and to make derivative works as long as it recognizes and cites the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor.
- For more information about the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC -BY) and his use and scope, please visit the following web page https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode
