Análisis de los aspectos operacionales y de comportamiento en olas en el diseño de embarcaciones de apoyo tipo PSV para el Caribe Colombiano
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25043/19098642.140Palabras clave:
operaciones costa afuera, comportamiento en el mar, buques de apoyo a plataformaResumen
Actualmente Colombia está buscando petróleo y gas en el mar así como nuevas fronteras exploratorias para incorporar nuevas reservas. Con el inicio de las operaciones marítimas se presenta la necesidad de grandes estructuras costa afuera que permitan la extracción y separación de petróleo y gas antes de transportarse a tierra. La mayoría de estas plataformas requieren buques de apoyo y aprovisionamiento específicos, llevando una variedad de cargas, desde líquidos hasta grandes cargas generales, y varias actividades específicas tales como remolcar, rescatar trabajadores en caso de accidentes, maniobras contraincendios y de posicionamiento de anclas. En la industria costa afuera, se conocen como buques de apoyo a plataforma (PSV: Platform Supply Vessel). El objetivo principal de este trabajo es considerar la hidrodinámica del buque considerando las condiciones ambientales y operacionales del caribe colombiano.
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